Code that belongs together, often inside a branch or loop, is known as a _______.

• A. Segment
• B. Code Block
• C. Subroutine
• D. Section

Answer: (B)

When you group statements that should run together inside a branch or loop, you’re dealing with a code block. It’s the unit inside control structures that contains the statements to execute as a group, often delimited by braces in many languages or by indentation in others. This block defines what gets run when the condition is true or when the loop iterates. A subroutine is a separate callable unit (a function or method), not just a grouped body inside a control structure. A segment or section is too generic and not the standard term for a grouped set of statements inside branches or loops. So the best fit for that concept is a code block.